Scripture and Complexity-- Jesus' Powerful Argument
In the Secret Book of James, Jesus encourages us to never settle with the straightforward reading or interpretation of scripture. That sounds pretty odd-- it should be easy to read
Sacrament of the Bridal Chamber: Strange Early Christian Practice?
Did you know that not all early Christians observed the same sacraments as most Christians do, today? In a previous post, we talked about Valentinian perspectives about baptism. The Gospel
Jesus Breaking Gender Rules in Thomas
In the Gospel of Thomas, Jesus makes a claim that sounds incredibly misogynistic and offensive to modern ears. Working from Marvin Meyer's translation in The Nag Hammadi Scriptures
Discover Paul's Gnostic Argument in Romans 1
Gnosis in Paul's writings-- Some gnostic Christians, such as the "Valentinians", read Romans very differently than most Christians do today. They perceived Paul to be a
The Demiurge, Intriguing Solution to Hard Old Testament Problems
God Is Complicated-- The Demiurge? Many Christians today who read the New Testament struggle with God's portrayal in the Old Testament. Some early Christians used the concept of
Bold Gnostic Thoughts About Jesus (and Homosexuality?) from Romans 1
Paul and Gnostic Thinkers- Did you know that some ancient gnostics, such as those today called Valentinians, considered Paul to be primary source of their theology? In what is perhaps
Baptism... God Is a Dyer? Fascinating Valentinian Argument
Introduction Christians have long discussed and debated the theological significance of baptism; just as modern Christians differ, so did early Christians. The Gospel of Philip is a Christian text, likely